In Jill Lepore's wonderfully suggestive prose, Jane Franklin lives not merely as an individual rescued from obscurity, but as a character who brings to history and biography a new standard of measure, what the novelist Charles Brockden Brown called 'a new kind of history,' which would deal with those who 'have no historian,' but whose journals, letters and papers would show the 'unjust prodigality of our sympathy to those few names, which eloquence has adorned with all the seduction of her graces. As she wrote after his death, 'He while living was every enjoyment to me.' He would not accept apologies, but saw in her words a wonderfully alert and independent sensibility. So he wrote to her and she wrote to him, often misspelling her meaning and apologizing for her meager education. Yet Franklin recognized in his sister not merely a family bond, but a woman like those in Samuel Richardson's novels, who had minds of their own. Wonder Woman, writes Lepore (History/Harvard Univ.

Instead, they were to husband their husbands, make a home and raise children - or, in Jane's case, many children. The surprising origins of a 20th-century goddess. This is a biography that almost did not get written because of the gaps in evidence about Jane's life and the biographer's doubts that a narrative could be fashioned out of the scant remains of a figure deemed unimportant by Franklin's early biographers - especially by Jared Sparks, who believed, in his 19th-century way, that only great men made history.īut Lepore took her inspiration from Virginia Woolf, who mused about what it would have been like to be Shakespeare's sister, a Judith who didn't have the opportunity to write as her brother did because women were not expected or, in most cases, were not allowed to do so. Why he did so is the haunting story that Jill Lepore explores with pertinacity and patience. But no matter how involved he became in business, journalism, science and public affairs, Franklin never forgot to maintain his connection with Jane. When Benjamin Franklin ran away from Boston, fed up with his older brother's dictatorial treatment of him as an apprentice at his newspaper, he left behind a large family that included Jane, his youngest sister.

Book of ages by jill lepore